13-09E
13-09E
Gas-liquid phase coexistence in binary ionic fluids with screened Coulomb interactions. The effect of an interaction range on the crossover temperature
We study the gas-liquid phase diagram and the crossover temperature of a model binary fluid in which hard-core particles interact via screened Coulomb potentials with the inverse screening length $z$: like particles repel each other and unlike particles attract (YRPM). Using the mean-field theory we find that the gas-liquid coexistence region reduces with an increase of $z$ and completely vanishes at $z\approx 3$. This is in qualitative agreement with the simulation findings. It is also shown that an increase in the interaction range leads to the decrease of the crossover temperature. For $z\leq 0.05$, the crossover temperature is the same as for the restricted primitive model.