Condensed Matter Physics, 2017, vol. 20, No. 1, 13604
DOI:10.5488/CMP.20.13604
arXiv:1703.10390
Title:
Behavior of the impurity atom in a weakly-interacting Bose gas
Author(s):
 
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G. Panochko
(College of Natural Sciences, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 107 Tarnavsky St., 79010 Lviv, Ukraine)
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V. Pastukhov
(Department for Theoretical Physics, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 12 Dragomanov St., 79005 Lviv, Ukraine)
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I. Vakarchuk
(Department for Theoretical Physics, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 12 Dragomanov St., 79005 Lviv, Ukraine)
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We studied the properties of a single impurity atom immersed in a dilute Bose condensate at low temperatures. In particular, we perturbatively obtained the momentum dependence of the impurity spectrum and damping.
By means of the Brillouin-Wigner perturbation theory we also calculated the self-energy both for attractive and repulsive polaron in the long-wavelength limit. The stability problem of the impurity atom in a
weakly-interacting Bose gas is also examined.
Key words:
Bose polaron, the damping spectrum, the self-energy
PACS:
67.60.Bc, 03.75.Hh
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