Condensed Matter Physics, 2016, vol. 19, No. 1, 13606
DOI:10.5488/CMP.19.13606
arXiv:1603.02180
Title:
Self-sorting in two-dimensional assemblies of simple chiral molecules
Author(s):
 
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A. Woszczyk
(Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Maria-Curie Sklodowska University, Pl. M.C.Sklodowskiej 3, 20-031 Lublin, Poland)
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P. Szabelski
(Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Maria-Curie Sklodowska University, Pl. M.C.Sklodowskiej 3, 20-031 Lublin, Poland)
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Structural modification of adsorbed overlayers by means of external factors is an important objective in the fabrication of stimuli-responsive
materials with adjustable physicochemical properties. In this contribution we present a coarse-grained Monte Carlo model of the confinement-induced
chiral self-sorting of hockey stick-shaped enantiomers adsorbed on a triangular lattice. It is assumed that the adsorbed overlayer consists
of "normal" molecules that are capable of adopting any of the six planar orientations imposed by the symmetry of the lattice and molecular
directors having only one permanent orientation, that reflect the coupling of these species with an external directional field. Our investigations
focus on the influence of the amount fraction of the molecular directors, temperature and surface coverage on the extent of the chiral segregation.
The simulated results demonstrate that the molecular directors can have a significant effect on the ordering in enantiopure overlayers, while for
the corresponding racemates their role is largely diminished. These findings can be helpful in designing strategies to improve methods of fabrication
of homochiral surfaces and enantioselective adsorbents.
Key words:
self-assembly, chiral molecules, Monte Carlo simulations, chiral resolution
PACS:
64.75.Yz, 68.43.Hn, 81.05.Xj, 02.70.Uu
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