Condensed Matter Physics, 2010, vol. 13, No. 3, p. 33701:1-9
DOI:10.5488/CMP.13.33701
Title:
Nano-colloids of Sn2P2S6 in Nematic Liquid Crystal Pentyl-cianobiphenile
Author(s):
 
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O. Kurochkin
(Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 46 Nauky avenue, Kyiv 03028, Ukraine)
,
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H. Atkuri
(Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, 44242, USA)
,
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O. Buchnev
(Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 46 Nauky avenue, Kyiv 03028, Ukraine, Soton)
,
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A. Glushchenko
(University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Department of Physics, Colorado Springs, CO 80918, USA)
,
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O. Grabar
(Institute of Solid State Physics and Chemistry, Uzhgorod State University, 46 Pidhirna Str., Uzhgorod 294000, Ukraine)
,
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R. Karapinar
(Faculty of Arts and Sciences Department of Physics, Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, 65080, Turkey)
,
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V. Reshetnyak
(National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, Physics Faculty, Volodymyrs'ka Str. 64, Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine)
,
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J. West
(Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, 44242, USA)
,
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Yu. Reznikov
(Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 46 Nauky avenue, Kyiv 03028, Ukraine)
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It has been shown experimentally that the ferroelectric
nano-particles, in common with other molecular additives, shift the
clearing temperature, Tc, extending or reducing
the two-phase coexistent region and changing the average order
parameter of the single-component nematics. An increase of up to
11°C or a smaller decrease of as much as
3°C of Tc, and corresponding changes
of the order parameter were observed. In all cases the order
parameter of the colloid followed the universal temperature
behaviour, which is a characteristic of LCs with molecular
additives.
Key words:
liquid crystals, ferroelectric nanoparticles
PACS:
77.84.Nh, 42.70.Df, 78.15.+e, 47.57.J-, 77.84.Lf, 78.67.Sc
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