Condensed Matter Physics, 2006, vol. 9, No. 4(48), p. 773-776, English
DOI:10.5488/CMP.9.4.773
Title:
Electronic structure of large modified nickel nanoclusters
Author(s):
 
| V.Pokhmurskii
(Physics and Mechanics Institute of NAS of Ukraine,
5, Naukowa Str., 79601 Lviv, Ukraine)
,
|
 
| V.Kopylets
((Physics and
Mechanics Institute of NAS of Ukraine, 5, Naukowa Str., 79601
Lviv, Ukraine)
,
|
 
| S.Kornii
(Physics and Mechanics Institute of NAS
of Ukraine, 5, Naukowa Str., 79601 Lviv, Ukraine)
|
A combined method of quantum-chemical semiempirical approach MNDO
and molecular dynamics with atomic potentials was used while
studying the growth of large nanoclusters of nickel. Geometry and
electronic structure of Ni485 were studied as well as a
series of similar surface (111) substituted (by Pd, Pt, Cu, Mn and
Cr) clusters. The role was analysed of the surface electronic
density of states (DOS) and their contribution into the processes
such as adsorption and surface reaction at catalytic oxidation of
carbon monoxide. Stability of all substituted nanoclusters was
analyzed and surface electron charges were estimated as negligible
in agreement with experiments and exact calculations by periodic
ab initio methods.
Key words:
quantum-chemical and molecular dynamics calculations,
nanoclusters, density of states, catalytic processes, surface
PACS:
81.16.Hc, 73.22.-f
|