Title:
Transverse ion diffusion inside fixed charge narrow pores
Authors:
B.Sulbarán
(Grupo de Química Teórica Quimicofísica de
Fluidos y Fenómenos Interfaciales (QUIFFIS), Departamento de
Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Los
Andes, Mérida, Venezuela; Departamento de
Investigación, Area de Ciencias Aplicadas, Instituto
Universitario Tecnológico de Ejido (IUTE), Ejido, Venezuela),
W.Olivares-Rivas, P.J.Colmenares
(Grupo de Química Teórica Quimicofísica de
Fluidos y Fenómenos Interfaciales (QUIFFIS), Departamento de
Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Los
Andes, Mérida, Venezuela)
The diffusion dynamics of ions inside a planar slit with a high constant surface charge density was studied by solving the Smoluchowski/Hypernneted-Chain equation for the mean first passage times. The behavior of local properties, such as the potential of mean force, is correlated with the time it takes for an ion to get adsorbed at the surface, and also with macroscopic properties like the salt rejection coefficient and the apparent diffusion constant in porous media, as a function of pore size. We show that the width of the walls has an important effect on the transverse ion diffusion process.
Key words:
ion diffusion, charged micro-pores, mean first passage
time, apparent transverse diffusion constant
PACS:
05.20.Jj, 82.65.+r
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