Condensed Matter Physics, 2023, vol. 26, No. 2, 23707
DOI:10.5488/CMP.26.23707           arXiv:2305.15980

Title: Pressure driven Weyl-topological insulator phase transition in Weyl semimetal SrSi2
Author(s):
  Aditya Shende (Department of Physics, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, S Ambazari Road, Nagpur, 440010, Maharashtra, India),
  Shivendra Kumar Gupta (Department of Physics, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, S Ambazari Road, Nagpur, 440010, Maharashtra, India),
  Ashish Kore (Department of Physics, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, S Ambazari Road, Nagpur, 440010, Maharashtra, India),
  Poorva Singh (Department of Physics, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, S Ambazari Road, Nagpur, 440010, Maharashtra, India)

Using DFT-based first-principles calculations, we demonstrate the tuning of the electronic structure of Weyl semimetal SrSi2 via external uniaxial strain. The uniaxial strain facilitates the opening of bandgap along Γ-X direction and subsequent band inversion between Si p and Sr d orbitals. Z2 invariants and surface states reveal conclusively that SrSi2 under uniaxial strain is a strong topological insulator. Hence, uniaxial strain drives the semimetallic SrSi2 into fully gapped topological insulating state depicting a semimetal to topological insulator phase transition. Our results highlight the suitability of uniaxial strain to gain control over the topological phase transitions and topological states in SrSi2.

Key words: topological semimetal, topological insulator, density functional theory, electronic structure, phase transition


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