Condensed Matter Physics, 2021, vol. 24, No. 1, 13701
DOI:10.5488/CMP.24.13701
arXiv:2103.15529
Title:
Electronic properties of bilayer sheets forming moiré patterns
Author(s):
 
|
W.S. Wu-Mei
(National university of Colombia, Bogota, Colombia),
 
|
R.R. Rey-González
(National university of Colombia, Bogota, Colombia)
| |
In this article, we report the electronic band structures of hexagonal bilayer systems, specifically,
rotated graphene-graphene and boron nitride-boron nitride bilayers, by introducing an angle between the layers and forming new
periodic structures, known as moiré patterns. Using a semi-empirical tight-binding approach with a parametrized hopping parameter
between the layers, using one orbital per-site approximation, and taking into account nearest-neighbor interactions only, we found
he electronic dispersion relations to be around K points in a low energy approximation. Our results show that graphene
bilayers exhibit zero band gap for all angles tested in this work. In boron nitride bilayers, the results reveal a tunable
bandgap that satisfies the prediction of the bandgap found in one-dimensional diatomic systems presented in the literature.
Key words:
tight binding approximation, graphene, boron nitride, bilayer, moire patterns, Van der Waals interactions,
commensuration theorem, low energy approximation
|