Condensed Matter Physics, 2010, vol. 13, No. 3, p. 33603:1-20
DOI:10.5488/CMP.13.33603
Title:
Colloidal particles in liquid crystal films and at interfaces
Author(s):
 
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M. Tasinkevych
(Max-Planck-Institut für Metallforschung, Heisenbergstr. 3, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany; Institut für Theoretische und Angewandte Physik,
Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70569 Stuttgart,
Germany)
,
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D. Andrienko
(Max-Planck-Institut für Polymerforschung, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany)
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This mini-review discusses the recent contribution of theoretical and computational physics as well as experimental efforts to the understanding of the behavior of colloidal particles in confined geometries and at liquid crystalline interfaces. Theoretical approaches used to study trapping, long- and short-range interactions, and assembly of solid particles and liquid inclusions are outlined. As an example, an interaction of a spherical colloidal particle with a nematic-isotropic interface and a pair interaction potential between two colloids at this interface are obtained by minimizing the Landau-de Gennes free energy functional using the finite-element method with adaptive meshes.
Key words:
colloids, confinement, interfaces, elastic theory, computer simulations
PACS:
61.30.Cz, 61.30.Jf, 61.20.Ja, 07.05.Tp
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