Condensed Matter Physics, 2006, vol. 9, No. 3(47), p. 485-497, English
DOI:10.5488/CMP.9.3.485
Title:
Ergodicity in strongly correlated systems
Author(s):
 
| A.Avella
(Dipartimento di Fisica ``E.R. Caianiello'' - Unità
CNISM di Salerno Università degli Studi di Salerno, I-84081 Baronissi (SA),
Italy)
,
|
 
| F.Mancini
(Dipartimento di Fisica ``E.R. Caianiello'' - Unità
CNISM di Salerno Università degli Studi di Salerno, I-84081 Baronissi (SA),
Italy)
,
|
 
| E.Plekhanov
(Dipartimento di Fisica ``E.R. Caianiello'' - Unità
CNISM di Salerno Università degli Studi di Salerno, I-84081 Baronissi (SA),
Italy)
,
|
We present a concise and systematic, review of the ergodicity
issue in strongly correlated systems. After giving a brief
historical overview, we analyze the issue within the Green's
function formalism by means of the equations of motion approach.
By means of this analysis, we are able to identify the primary
source of non-ergodic dynamics for a generic operator as well as
to give a recipe for computing unknown quantities characterizing
such a behavior within the Composite Operator Method. Finally, we
present examples of non-trivial strongly correlated systems where
it is possible to find a non-ergodic behavior.
Key words:
ergodicity, strongly correlated systems, Green's function
formalism, equations of motion approach, composite operator method
PACS:
05.30.Jp, 75.10.Jm, 71.10.-w
|